2017托福写作常用的连词与技巧
导语:连词是用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系的虚词。在托福写作中正确运用连词可使你的作文显得更衔接哦。
连词是一种虚词,用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子,在句子中不单独用作句子成分。连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用于连接并列的.单词、短语、从句或句子,如and, but, or, for等;从属连词主要引出名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等)和状语从句(时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句等),引出名词性从句的连词如that, whether等,引出状语从句的连词如when, because, since, if 等。在托福写作中加入一些连词,可使作文更衔接,下面介绍在托福写作中常用的高分连词:
1.对照(Contrast)
whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while
2.增补(Addition)
in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.
3.比较(Comparison)
in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as
4.让步(Concession)
although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....
5.因果(Cause and effect)
because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus
6.强调(Emphasis)
certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant
7.时间和空间(Time and space)
afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of
8.推断(Inference)
therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise
9.总结(Conclusion)
to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary
10.例证(Exemplification)
for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.
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