关于考研的英语阅读
考研英语阅读理解作为一项重点考试内容,需要考生们加强练习,熟悉真题,提高解题能力。下面是小编精心整理的关于考研的英语阅文,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
考研的英语阅读
The world is goingthrough the biggest wave of mergers and acquisitions ever witnessed. Theprocess sweeps from hyperactive America to Europe and reaches the emergingcountries with unsurpassed might. Many in these countries are looking at thisprocess and worrying: Wont the wave of business concentration turn into an uncontrollableanti-competitive force?
Theres no question that the big are getting bigger and morepowerful. Multinational corporations accounted for less than 20% ofinternational trade in 1982. Today the figure is more than 25% and growingrapidly. International affiliates account for a fast-growing segment ofproduction in economies that open up and welcome foreign investment. InArgentina, for instance, after the reforms of the early 1990s, multinationalswent from 43% to almost 70% of the industrial production of the 200 largestfirms. This phenomenon has created serious concerns over the role of smallereconomic firms, of national businessmen and over the ultimate stability of theworld economy.
I believe that the most important forces behind the massive MAwave are the same that underlie the globalization process: fallingtransportation and communication costs, lower trade and investment barriers andenlarged markets that require enlarged operations capable of meeting customersdemands. All these are beneficial, not detrimental, to consumers. Asproductivity grows, the worlds wealth increases.
Examples of benefits or costs of the current concentration wave arescanty. Yet it is hard to imagine that the merger of a few oil firms todaycould re-create the same threats to competition that were feared nearly acentury ago in the U.S, when the Standard Oil trust was broken up. The mergersof telecom companies, such as WorldCom, hardly seem to bring higher prices forconsumers or a reduction in the pace of technical progress. On the contrary,the price of communications is coming down fast. In cars, too, concentration isincreasingwitness Daimler and Chrysler, Renault and Nissanbut it doesnot appear that consumers are being hurt.
Yet the fact remains that the merger movement must be watched. Afew weeks ago, Alan Greenspan warned against the megamergers in the bankingindustry. Who is going to supervise, regulate and operate as lender of lastresort with the gigantic banks that are being created? Wont multinationalsshift production from one place to another when a nation gets too strict aboutinfringements to fair competition? And should one country take upon itself therole ofdefending competition on issues that affect many othernations, as in the U.S. vs. Microsoft case?
33. What is the typical trend of businesses today?
[A]To take in more foreign funds
[B]To invest more abroad
[C]To combine and become bigger
[D]To trade with more countries
34. According to the author, one of the driving forces behindMA wave is _________.
[A]the greater customer demands
[B]a surplus supply for the market
[C]a growing productivity
[D]the increase of the worlds wealth
35. From paragraph 4 we can infer that _________.
[A]the increasing concentration is certain to hurt consumers
[B]WorldCom serves as a good example of both benefits and costs
[C]the costs of the globalization process are enormous
[D]the Standard Oil trust might have threatened competition
36. Toward the new business wave, the writers attitude can be saidto be _________.
[A]optimistic
[B]objective
[C]pessimistic
[D]biased
-
2016年公共英语PETS五级备考模拟题
导语:下面是小编整理的'关于2016年公共英语PETS五级的备考模拟题,希望大家喜欢。学好英语并不难,环球雅思成人外语培训来帮你!北京免费咨询电话400-001-9911转分机17005,广州免费咨询电话400-001-9911转分机17019。PartA?Directions:?Readthefollowingthreetexts.A...
-
2017初中英语阅读理解
英语阅读理解四要阅读理解题在英语考试中占了相当重的分量,题量多,分值也大,最能反映学生综合运用英语的能力。为了能拿到更好的分数,在平时多做题熟悉是有必要的.,为了帮大家巩固,下面是小编整理的英语阅读理解题,希望能帮到大家!初中英语阅读理解【1】LittleTomdown...
-
英语四级通关必背作文模板
善用一些优秀的'作文模板,会使你的英语四级作文更容易取得高分哟,下面就一起来看看,有哪些优秀的模板吧!一、讨论观点类文章(1)模版1Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewson_____peoplethinkthat_____,whereasothersaeguethat__________.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagre...
-
高考英语作文参考范文2017
现在高考作文模式单一,考察目的明确:就是看学生能不能按要求把事情写清楚,然后从修辞上考察学生英语能力。为了帮助大家备考,小编整理了一些高考英语作文范文,大家可以参考参考。推荐一家英语学习网站假如你是李华,你的朋友李明急于提高英语口语,你得知消息后,给他写...