即兴英语演讲技巧
成功的演讲绝不是演讲者个人的表演,而是一种融入演讲情境,与听众心灵的对话与交流,只有这样才能引起听众的共鸣,真正打动听众。下面本站小编为大家收集整理了游泳演讲技巧,需要的同学们可以参考一下!
一.选题
1.演讲者本人
演讲者必须了解和喜欢所选题目,在演讲时才真正地投入,才能有信心、激情和真情,才能现场超常发挥。
2.考虑听众,包括评委
他们是演讲者的裁判人,因此选题要考虑到听众的知识结构、文化背景、英语水平、职业特征等。演讲的内容越贴近他们的生活,就越能引起他们的共鸣。
3.考虑时间及场合
要清楚比赛的时间地点,关注近段时间发生的特别事件或比赛地点的特别之处,演讲人们关心的焦点内容调动听众和评委的激情。
二.遣词造句
1.听众只有一次听你演讲的机会,因此演讲时要尽量选用简单易懂的日常口语词汇,尽量少用或不用大词、难词、生僻词、句子也不宜过长。
2.演讲时尽量不要向听众或评委发问,避免人家不愿回答而感到尴尬,甚至乱了阵脚。
3.可以用设问的手法,自问自答,也有助于加重语气,表达激动的心情,演讲生动活泼引起听众的注意。但设问时语流要慢并且停顿一下,给听众一点回味的时间,然后再继续表明自己的观点。
三.运用比喻、重复等修辞手段,增强演讲的气势和感染力。
1.看演讲现场空间的大小来把握说话速度和声音大小,如果不是第一个演讲,可以通过别人的演讲效果来调整自己的语速和音量,同时考虑听众的英语水平。
2.根据演讲内容的重要程度来调整自己的语速和音量,重要的地方说话要慢而重,次要的地方可以说快一点、轻一点,让听众感受到你的.情感和态度。
3.语速和音量
四.举止打扮
1.走路的姿势:上下场时要挺胸抬头,步伐从容,让听众感到一种信心与气势。上场后要先环顾一下会场,镇定一下情绪,然后再开始演讲。
2.身势语:通过手势表情或其他动作增强语言的表达效果和感染力。但动作一定不能过多,尤其不要重复某些毫无意义的手势。也就是说动作手势应当与语言内容协调一致,应当有助于听众理解语言的内容。
3.目光接触:演讲时要注视观众,不时变换方向,让听众觉得你们在直接对话,拉近与听众的距离。
4.衣着打扮:穿着打扮要得体,适合你的年龄与身份,适合演讲的具体场合。你是学生,衣着打扮要显出年轻人的朝气。
拓展阅读:
英语演讲稿
in the modern society study english is becoming more important and popular. but when i was young, i didn’t know of this and prefer to play outside rather than learn english. but my mother said :“english is the necessary tools to talk with foreigners, so you should study in an english class. believe yourself, you can certainly study english well!”finally i agreed my mom’s opinion and began to study ladder english when i was five.
at the beginning i was happy to study, because it was fun in the english class. we played games, and only studied five words, sentence a time. we also learned to sing a lot of english songs. in this studying environment, i was interested in english for the first time.
when i was in grade two, my mother thought that i should study english formally, so she let me study in the class of teacher ye of young palace of beijing. in her class i began to learn the new concept english and touched the grammar for the first time. teacher ye let us practice the oral english, listening and writing. although i should remember much more words than before and had to practice listening and writing every day, and must take the crowded bus to school for two hours every week, i was very happy because i could learn much knowledge that not taught in school.
with my mother and teacher’s encouragement and teaching, i studied very hard and won many prize in the competition. when i was in grade four, i passed pets 1 with the score of 88 of writing, and 5 of oral english, and i passed pets 2 in grade five. i was very happy and excited because i had the experience of talking with foreigners, and even used english to help some people when they met the communication problem. i was also very proud when the foreign
up till now, i have been studied english for about 6 years. i deeply realize the importance of learning english. i will continue to study in the future, and i really appreciate my mother and my english teacher,too. this year beijing will host the XX olympic games, i believe that master english well will certain help me to do some useful work for this olympics.
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